Pubblicazioni

Analysis of ultra-short implants with different angulations: a retrospective case-control study with 2 to 9 years of follow-up  (2024)

Autori:
Malchiodi, Luciano; Fiorino, Antonino; Merlino, Lisa; Cucchi, Alessandro; Zotti, Francesca; Nocini, Pier Francesco
Titolo:
Analysis of ultra-short implants with different angulations: a retrospective case-control study with 2 to 9 years of follow-up
Anno:
2024
Tipologia prodotto:
Articolo in Rivista
Tipologia ANVUR:
Articolo su rivista
Lingua:
Inglese
Referee:
No
Nome rivista:
CLINICAL ORAL INVESTIGATIONS
ISSN Rivista:
1436-3771
N° Volume:
28
Numero o Fascicolo:
79
Intervallo pagine:
1-11
Parole chiave:
C/I ratio; Peri-implant bon loss; Short implants; Success and survival rates; Tilted implants; Ultrashort implants
Breve descrizione dei contenuti:
Objectives: Does the angulation of ultrashort implants influence the stability of the peri-implant bone? The present study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of non-axial ultrashort implants after 2 to 9 years of follow-up in resorbed alveolar ridges. Materials and methods: All partially edentulous patients with ultrashort implants (< 6 mm) used in the posterior region of an atrophic mandible or maxilla, to support partial dentures in conjunction with standard implants, were included in this study. Peri-implant bone loss, success and survival rates, crestal bone levels, crown-to-implant ratio and implant angulation were measured for each implant. Implants were divided into two groups: straight implants with angulation < 17° (control group) and tilted implants with angulation > 17° (test group). Statistical analysis was used to find any significant differences between the two study groups and to investigate significant linear correlations among all the variables (p = 0.05). Results: A total of 42 ultrashort implants with a mean of 4 years of follow-up were included: 20 ultrashort axially loaded implants and 22 tilted implants. Mean crestal bone levels from baseline loading to maximum follow-up did not reveal statistical differences in regard to PBL; mean success and survival rates were 100% in all groups. Conclusions: PBL, success and survival rates of axial ultrashort implants and tilted ultrashort implants are comparable to those of conventional implants. Clinical relevance: This retrospective study revealed that ultrashort implants, even when placed with an angulation > 17°, can safely be used to support partial fixed prostheses. Further prospective clinical studies with larger samples and prospective design are needed to confirm these findings.
Id prodotto:
136999
Handle IRIS:
11562/1116766
ultima modifica:
31 maggio 2024
Citazione bibliografica:
Malchiodi, Luciano; Fiorino, Antonino; Merlino, Lisa; Cucchi, Alessandro; Zotti, Francesca; Nocini, Pier Francesco, Analysis of ultra-short implants with different angulations: a retrospective case-control study with 2 to 9 years of follow-up «CLINICAL ORAL INVESTIGATIONS» , vol. 28 , n. 792024pp. 1-11

Consulta la scheda completa presente nel repository istituzionale della Ricerca di Ateneo IRIS

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