- Authors:
-
Peng, Juanfei; Yang, Jiajin; Antonopoulou, Georgia; Fang, Rui; Adhikari, Bikash; Vogt, Markus; Wolf, Elmar; Sun, Chong; Du, Shangce; Godfrey, Laura; Gupta, Aayush; Trajkovic-Arsic, Marija; Teichmann, Nicole; Grünwald, Barbara T; Krebs, Niklas; Steiger, Katja; Mogler, Carolin; Althoff, Kristina; Wang, Xin; Giglio, Giovanni; Liffers, Sven-Thorsten; Savvatakis, Konstantinos; Braren, Rickmer; Lawlor, Rita T; Scarpa, Aldo; Behrens, Diana; Lang, Karl S; Cheung, Phyllis F; Siveke, Jens T
- Title:
-
Combined targeted and epigenetic-based therapy enhances antitumor immunity by stabilizing GATA6-dependent MHCI expression in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
- Year:
-
2026
- Type of item:
-
Articolo in Rivista
- Tipologia ANVUR:
- Articolo su rivista
- Language:
-
Inglese
- Format:
-
Elettronico
- Referee:
-
No
- Name of journal:
- NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
- ISSN of journal:
- 2041-1723
- N° Volume:
-
17
- Number or Folder:
-
1
- Page numbers:
-
1-21
- Keyword:
-
Animals; Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal; CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Cell Line, Tumor; Epigenesis, Genetic; Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition; Female; GATA6 Transcription Factor; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors; Humans; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Pancreatic Neoplasms; Protein Kinase Inhibitors
- Short description of contents:
- : GATA6 promotes epithelial phenotypes and limits epithelial-to-mesenchymal (EMT) transition in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). Here we show that GATA6 defines a tumor cell state that induces MHCI expression and anti-tumor cytotoxicity upon therapy. In human PDAC, GATA6 expression correlates with immune cell infiltration, and spatial analysis reveals interaction between GATA6+ tumor cells and CD8+ T cells. In murine PDAC, MEK inhibition (MEKi) enriches antigenicity-related gene sets in GATA6high cells, while GATA6 knockout or degradation impairs MEKi-induced MHCI upregulation. High-GATA6 tumors respond to MEKi with increased MHCI, enhancing T-cell cytotoxicity, whereas GATA6 loss abolishes this effect. Treatment-induced EMT reduces GATA6+ populations and MHCI expression, which is restored by combining MEKi with HDAC inhibitors, enhancing GATA6+ tumor cells, MHCI, CD8+ T cell infiltration, tumor suppression, and survival. These findings suggest that therapeutic strategies promoting a GATA6-driven tumor cell state improve immune recognition of PDAC cells and potentiate anti-tumor cytotoxic effects.
- Note:
- The online version contains supplementary material available at https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-69013-y
- Product ID:
-
149709
- Handle IRIS:
-
11562/1182409
- Last Modified:
-
February 22, 2026
- Bibliographic citation:
-
Peng, Juanfei; Yang, Jiajin; Antonopoulou, Georgia; Fang, Rui; Adhikari, Bikash; Vogt, Markus; Wolf, Elmar; Sun, Chong; Du, Shangce; Godfrey, Laura; Gupta, Aayush; Trajkovic-Arsic, Marija; Teichmann, Nicole; Grünwald, Barbara T; Krebs, Niklas; Steiger, Katja; Mogler, Carolin; Althoff, Kristina; Wang, Xin; Giglio, Giovanni; Liffers, Sven-Thorsten; Savvatakis, Konstantinos; Braren, Rickmer; Lawlor, Rita T; Scarpa, Aldo; Behrens, Diana; Lang, Karl S; Cheung, Phyllis F; Siveke, Jens T,
Combined targeted and epigenetic-based therapy enhances antitumor immunity by stabilizing GATA6-dependent MHCI expression in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
«NATURE COMMUNICATIONS»
, vol.
17
, n.
1
,
2026
,
pp. 1-21
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